1891, 1893, 1894 (men's singles), 1895 (men's singles), 1897 (women's singles), 1902 (women's singles and mixed doubles), 1905 (women's singles and mixed doubles), 1907 (men's singles, women's singles, mixed doubles) editions. Societé de Sport de l'Île de Puteaux, in Puteaux, Île-de-France (next to the Seine river) played on the club's ten sand grounds laid out on a bed of rubble.This tournament was played until 1924, using four venues: In the period of 1915–1919, no tournament was organized due to World War I. The mixed doubles event was added in 1902 and the women's doubles in 1907. The first women's singles tournament, with four entries, was held in 1897. Briggs, a Briton who resided in Paris and was a member of the Club Stade Français. This was only open to tennis players who were members of French clubs. In 1891 the Championnat de France, which is commonly referred to in English as the French Championships, began. (The stadium and tournament are both hyphenated as Roland-Garros because French spelling rules dictate that in the name of a place or event named after a person, the elements of the name are joined with a hyphen. Officially named in French les Internationaux de France de Tennis (the 'French Internationals of Tennis' in English), the tournament itself uses the name Roland-Garros in all languages, and it is usually called the French Open in English. Between the seven rounds needed for a championship, the clay surface characteristics (slower pace, higher bounce), and the best-of-five-set men's singles matches, the French Open is widely regarded as the most physically demanding tennis tournament in the world. Until 1975, the French Open was the only major tournament not played on grass. It is chronologically the second of the four annual Grand Slam tournaments, occurring after the Australian Open and before Wimbledon and the US Open. The French Open is the premier clay court championship in the world and the only Grand Slam tournament currently held on this surface. The tournament and venue are named after the French aviator Roland Garros.

The French Open ( French: Internationaux de France de tennis), also known as Roland-Garros ( French: ), is a major tennis tournament held over two weeks at the Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France, beginning in late May each year. Societé de Sport de Île de Puteaux, at Puteaux (1891–1894) Tennis Club de Paris, at Auteuil (1895–1908) Société Athlétique de la Villa Primrose at Bordeaux (1909) Croix-Catelan de Racing Club de France at the Bois de Boulogne (1910–1924, 1926) Stade Français at Saint-Cloud (1925, 1927) For the badminton tournament, see French Open (badminton). For the golf tournament, see Open de France. This article is about the tennis tournament.

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